Leonard Fong Roka
To many across Bougainville memory still lingers of who
actually was the cause of the violence on Bougainville that actually triggered
the conflict that killed the islanders from Buin to Buka and, a fenced garden
in the heart of Arawa is unsettling the neighborhoods.
Non-Bougainvillean settlers, commonly referred to as
redskins across Bougainville, who were pulled onto Bougainville but ended with
no employment in the lucrative Panguna mine were the ones who illegally
occupied customary land around all urban centers of Bougainville causing
trouble for Bougainville people.
On the bank of the Tupukas River in Section 18 of Arawa
town, a wandering redskin from the Highlands of PNG, who after several months
of selling self sawn clothes in the main Arawa market, began making a garden
that is now a subject of heated debate in the many urban households and the
surrounding villages.
Many fear that the old roots of the Bougainville crisis is
now back with the leaders ignoring it and our own people being irresponsible.
‘People still do not know that it was because of these
nomadic New Guineans and Papuans that we perished,’ irate and drunk Martin
Kobu, from Pariro in Buin told me as he uprooted some of the post of the
fencing on the garden. ‘The redskins are coming back as good businessman,
churchman, and lovers and so on and it is not long squatter settlements will
decorate Arawa.’
To Kobu, a self employed businessman, the garden is an
eye-sore and it is the government in Buka that is sleeping and allowing trouble
back onto Bougainville.
Bougainville is again being exploited and it is all because
the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG) had forgotten that facts about the
Bougainville Crisis.
‘We fought and died because the non-Bougainvilleans were
taking over our land and other resources while we stood and watched as insane
persons,’ he told me. ‘But I do not know why the leaders in the ABG and those
in the PNG parliament cannot create laws that keep away useless people entry
into our land that we paid and saved with our blood?’
To Martin Kobu the day he catches the New Guinean in the
garden will be the end of his gardening career in Arawa.
‘He will be packing up and returning back to the highlands
of PNG for I will not see him here since Bougainvilleans had shed blood to save
this island,’ he said uprooting and destroying parts of the fence and littering
beer cans in the garden of sweet potatoes, banana and cassava.
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